Slip-Joint (Adjustable) Pliers

What is it?

Slip-joint pliers are the everyday tool many people know as channel-lock or water-pump pliers. An adjustable joint opens the jaws to grip round, flat, and tanged objects. The classic size (7 to 8 inch) is an all-purpose first purchase.

What is it used for?

• Gripping and tightening odd round or flat items
• Pulling, bending, and tightening
• A general-purpose shop clamp

How to choose

Pick a jaw opening to match your hand and the largest thing you grip. A one-hand slip joint is more usable often. 7 or 8 inch length is the sweet spot.

Anatomy

Understanding the parts of a slip-joint (adjustable) pliers helps you use, maintain, and buy it with confidence.

• Body: the main working portion of the tool
• Working end: the part that contacts the material
• Handle: the part you grip for control and leverage

Materials & construction

Quality slip-joint (adjustable) plierss are made from hardened, heat-treated steel (often chrome-vanadium or high-carbon) chosen for strength, edge retention, and resistance to wear and corrosion.

Safety & maintenance

• Inspect the tool before use and replace any that are worn or damaged
• Use the right tool for the job and apply controlled force
• Store tools clean and dry to prevent corrosion
• Wear appropriate eye protection for the work

Also known as

water pump pliers, channel-lock pliers